Propagandas pretty face
Campus Times
November 21, 2003
They fought in the same unit in the same war. Both saw nine peers die when
their company took a wrong turn outside of Nasiriya and were ambushed. Both
received debilitating wounds to their bodies.
But Jessica Lynch and Shoshanna Johnson had very different homecomings.
Jessica Lynch became a household name even before she was returned to the
United States. Her arrival was met with cover stories in top news magazines,
flashing the well known photograph of Lynch in her Army fatigues. For those
who didnt get enough of her story, an exclusive interview with Diane Sawyer,
a made-for-TV docudrama and a biography was released on Veterans Day.
But her story, as presented to the public, a well-crafted propaganda stunt
by the Pentagon.
Undoubtedly Lynchs ordeal is one that many soldiers could relate to
and is a horrendous experience that will take much physical and emotion rebuilding.
The images and information given to the United States at the onset of her hospitalization
and rescue eight days later resembles that of a Hollywood dramatization
used to increase patriotism.
This comes at a point in the U.S. occupation of Iraq that was seeing more
and more fatalities and subsequent public outcry. A stunt like this only dishonors
her efforts in Iraq and exploits her experience all in the name of making a
good showing in opinion polls.
What else was the Pentagon to do but exaggerate the circumstances and lie
if they must to paint America the picture of the ideal hero an individuals
survival to justify the deaths of Americans and Iraqis?
Two versions to the story have now surfaced.
The first version had Lynch in a hospital controlled by anti-American Fedayeen,
Saddam Husseins troops. The Pentagon reported she had stab and gun shot
wounds that were received after a heroic fight to the finish against Iraqi forces.
It was said she kept fighting until all her ammunition was gone.
At the hospital she was slapped, interrogated and possibly even sexually assaulted.
The night of the rescue, more heroes that, as Gen. Vincent Brooks said, remained
loyal of the creed to leaving no one behind, rescued Lynch while
under enemy fire from inside and outside the hospital.
Much of this was refuted by BBC reports with the Iraqi doctors and nurses
who treated Lynch, and from her own accounts. Lynch told Primetime
that she did not fire at all after the crash because her gun was jammed. Doctors
said that no gunshot or stab wounds were found on Lynch. Her injuries were sustained
from the crash. Reportedly, Lynch was well-cared for at the hospital. The staff
even supplied their own blood for her transfusions. On Primetime,
Lynch said that one nurse even sang to her and she was given the only bed available
that would serve her needs.
Days before Lynch was rescued, hospital personnel tried to smuggle
Lynch to her American friends only to come under fire from U.S. soldiers at
a checkpoint that assumed the ambulance was a car bomb.
The Fedayeen were reportedly long gone by the time U.S. special forces charged
through the hospital, acting, as witnesses told BBC reporters, like something
out of a Hollywood movie, shooting blanks and yelling Go, Go, Go!
The Pentagon has given no indication that the troops encountered resistance
warranting this kind of aggressive action. The Pentagon used edited versions
of embedded reporters footage of the event to feed the masses back home.
But requests to see the raw footage have been denied.
A lot of time has gone into trying to set the facts straight. Lynch herself
even criticized the release of false information and the use of the film footage
from the rescue calling it propaganda.
Little time, if any, is being given to the story of Johnson, the 30-year-old
single mother who was released April 13, 14 days after Lynch.
If asked, most people would not know who she is or be able to identify her
picture. She has been shuffled off as one of the masses and not the portrait
of a hero in the eyes of the Pentagon and the military. Johnson is black. Lynch
is white.
Johnson was shot in both legs and is still rehabilitating, not able to stand
for long without support. Her family said that she still has trouble sleeping
and her mental state is not what it used to be. Just like Lynch, Johnson is
being honorably discharged from the army.
But unlike Lynch, she will receive 30 percent disability benefits compared
to Lynchs 80 percent, $600 to $700 less each month, according to the Washington
Post.
But if the Pentagon has it their way, no one would know about the implications
a war has on races, ethnicities and social classes. Maybe its because
it would be easy for more Americans to see that the war on terrorism is more
complicated than a scripted happy ending.
When Lynch collects royalties for her public appearances, book deal and the
disability payments, where will Johnson be?
Our hearts go out to Lynch, but lets not forget that for every Jessica Lynch,
there are others like Johnson.