Seatbelt law restricts freedom of choice




Campus Times
November 13, 1998


by Ryan Allen
Arts and Entertainment Editor


Nine out of 10 California drivers wear seatbelts, the highest average in the nation according to a recent study. Now, take a moment. Why is this?

Is it because California drivers are afraid that, if they get pulled over and caught without their seatbelt on, they will receive a costly fine for a victimless crime, or, is it because drivers are much more aware of the dangers of driving without a seatbelt?

Either way, the plain and simple fact is seat belts save lives. Whether people should get slapped with a fine by the government for something that should be entirely up to the discretion of the individual is a concern, however.

According to California Vehicle Code 27315D, a police officer can pull someone over and write them up a $15 first-offense ticket ($30 after court penalties and assessments) just for not wearing a seatbelt. Thirty dollars is not a lot of money, and this figure might be lower than a lot of people originally thought, but this is not about money. There is a basic principle about the powers that be having an opinion and consequently lobbying for a law on a safety issue that should be left entirely up to the individual.

This is not a piece of legislation that holds the same weight of importance as murder or even burglary laws. If there is a room of 100 people and they are asked if murder or theft should be illegal, chances are all will say yes. If this same group of people is asked about the seatbelt law or even the law that requires motorcycle riders and bike riders under the age of 18 to wear a helmet, there will never be a unanimous vote.

Is it a coincidence that both motorcycle and bicycle helmet laws passed within a few years of each other? The helmet manufacturers seem to be the biggest beneficiaries of these laws. Their lobbying helped make a law that took away the freedom of choice without worry of penalty. These are issues in which the choice does not effect anyone but the individual making that choice.

If someone chooses not to wear a helmet or seatbelt, then the risk of serious injury, if not death, is taken by that person. The only individuals they would be harming by breaking these laws would be themselves. Laws should be made for the protection of others and of oneself.

These are personal issues that most people do not think about and probably do out of habit rather than for fear of prosecution. If a person is totally against wearing a seatbelt, for whatever reason, then they should not have to.

Now as far as passengers are concerned-it is the responsibility of the driver to enforce their personal beliefs on the passenger. In a head-on-collision, anyone not restrained or strapped down will bounce around the car and become a serious danger to others. So, if someone gets in a car where people are not wearing seatbelts, they do not have to ride in that car if the people refuse to put them on. At the same time, if a driver refuses to let anyone in his car who does not put a safety restraint on and someone absolutely refuses to wear one, then that person does not have to get in the car.

There definitely should be a safety restraint law for minors, and anyone who does not use the proper child safety restraints should be dragged out into the middle of the street and shot. It should be up to the parents to enforce a habit of personal safety into their children. However, the current seatbelt legislation for adults is just another law passed by some self-righteous activists who pass laws just for the sake of passing laws.

Ryan Allen, a senior communications major, is arts and entertainment editor of the Campus Times. He can be reached by e-mail at allenr@ulv.edu.



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